Dab tsi txiav txim siab tias cov ntaub ua txhaum? 4 cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tau piav qhia

Ib daim ntaub muaj peev xwm los sawv ntsug kom tsis txhob txhuam - paab, kev ntxuav sab nraum zoov, lossis nquag muaj nyob ntawm ntau dua li "nyuaj." Nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv raw, cov qauv xov paj, tab tom hlab, thiab post - ua. Rau cov neeg yuav khoom siv, hom, lossis txawm tias cov neeg siv khoom xaiv ruaj khov (zoo li cov haujlwm ua haujlwm lossis kev nkag siab cov plaub yam tseem ceeb no kom xaiv cov fabrics uas kawg. Cia peb tsoo txhua tus nrog tiag- ntiaj teb piv txwv.

 

Lub fiber nws tau teeb tsa lub hauv paus rau cov ntaub tiv thaiv zoo li cas. Cov khoom siv hluavtaws (tshwj xeeb yog polyester thiab nylon) outperform feem ntau ntuj fibers ntawm no} {1} Ua tsaug rau lawv cov qauv molecular, uas yog qhov ntau tiv taus lossis fraying nyob rau hauv kev sib txhuam.

 

Siab Apla aus - ionistant fibers:

• Nylon (polyamide): Kev lag luam {-}}} nkauj paub ua ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws- nws puas yog thib ob rau tsis muaj. Yog vim li cas nws tau siv nyob rau hauv hiking plab hlaub, hnab ev khoom, thiab ua hauj lwm hnab looj tes (thaj chaw uas coj hnyav sib txhuam).
• Polyester: Kaw qab nylon, polyester tua tau zoo kom rov ua kom zoo. Nws tsis tshua muaj feem yuav tshuaj lossis nyias tawm, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau kev hnav khaub ncaws txhua hnub xws li ris luv lossis dhia ua si.

 

Tsis tshua muaj kev puas tsuaj - tiv taus fibers:

• Txhob lo lo ntxhuav & nplua ntaub: Eepate los ntawm qhov -} Txawm kev sib txhuam lub teeb tuaj yeem ua rau snags lossis hnav. Cov no zoo dua rau qis - Cov khoom hnav zoo li kev hnav khaub ncaws lossis cov phuam qhwv caj dab.
• Paj ntaub: Softer tab sis tsis tshua ruaj khov dua li cov paj rwb tuab. Lub tsho poj niam meuve nyom, piv txwv li, yuav qhia sai dua li lub tsho cas hoom liab hnyav.

 

Tseem Ceeb Takaway: Yog tias detability yog koj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, pib nrog cov ntaub ua los ntawm nylon lossis polyester.

 

Xov paj thickness (feem ntau ntsuas hauv kev txwv lossis suav) ncaj qha cuam tshuam ntau npaum li cas cov ntaub npuag tuaj yeem tswj tau. Thicker yarns muaj ntau cov khoom siv rau "hnav," yog li lawv nyob ntev dua li cov nyias.

 

• Cov yarn tuab: Xav txog cov xov paj coarse siv nyob rau hauv denim lossis canvas. Cov xov paj no yog ruaj khov - Lawv tawm tsam fraying txawm tias lub hlis ntawm lub hauv caug, zoo li lub hauv caug ntawm cov ris tsho ua haujlwm). Ib txwm didim yarn yuav yog 10-16 suav (tuab), thaum muaj cov canvas hnyav yuav ua tuab dua.
• Cov tsiaj nyias nyias: Cov yarns zoo (zoo li 60-80 suav rau siab-} kawg hnav tsho) yog mos thiab du, tab sis lawv puas yooj yim. Rubbing lub tes tsho ntawm ib lub tsho liab nyias nyias tiv thaiv ib lub rooj rau ib hnub, yuav sai sai ntawm cov ntaub lossis ua kom huv.

 

Pro taub: Rau siab - kev coj cov khoom, zam ultra - od rau nruab nrab rau cov yarns xwb.

 

Yuav ua li cas nruj ib daim ntaub yog woven (thiab hom ntawm weave) cuam tshuam nws lub peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam. Tightly Woven Fabrics muaj tsawg dua cov yarns, yog li kev sib txhuam tau kis tusyees thoob plaws ib yarns (uas tawg yooj yim).

 

• Tightly Woven Fabrics: Piv txwv suav nrog twill weave (siv nyob rau hauv denim) lossis dawb weave (siv nyob rau hauv cov canvas). Cov khaub ncaws no tuav yarns khov kho nyob rau hauv qhov chaw-} Txawm cov khib nyiab hnyav yuav tsis plam lossis tsoo lawv. Lub kaw ruaj khov woven polyester {}} paj rwb muab sib xyaw, piv txwv li, yog qhov zoo rau cov khaub ncaws ua haujlwm vim nws tawm tsam hnav thiab ntuag.
• Xoob yuav dawb ntaub: Xav txog lub teeb yuag linen lossis chiffon. Cov no muaj cov khoob loj ntawm yarns -} sib txhuam tuaj yeem rub yarns tawm ntawm qhov chaw, ua rau snags lossis qhov. Piv txwv li Woven linen lub tsho, piv txwv li, yog qhov dhau los rhuav yog ntes tau ntawm tus nuv.

 

Weave lawm: Qee qhov weaves yog inherently ntau ruaj. Twill (nrog nws cov qauv kab pheeb ces) yog cov muaj zog dua li cov ntaub qhwv dawb, thaum lub satin (nrog nws ci ntsa iab, xoob xaws) yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

 

Tshaj tawm -} Cov txheej txheem ua tiav tuaj yeem ntxiv ib qho txheej ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub, ua rau nws muaj kev puas tsuaj ntau txawm tias yog cov xov paj tau tsawg.

 

• Cov Khaub Ncaws Tiv Thaiv: Cov tsho khuam sab nraum zoov feem ntau tau txais polyurethane (pu) lossis polyvinyl chloride (PVC) txheej. Cov txheej no ua "daim ntaub thaiv" tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam, tiv thaiv cov ntaub npuag hauv qab los ntawm kev hnav. Nws tseem ua cov ntaub npuag - Tsis kam, ib ob npaug yeej rau kev siv sab nraum zoov.
• Rabin Kho: Cov khaub ncaws zoo li cov ris ua haujlwm lossis cov khaub ncaws hnav tsev kawm ntawv qee zaum qee zaum tau kho nrog Resin. Tus neeg stiffens no cov yarns me ntsis thiab khi lawv ua ke, txo cov tshuaj thiab kib.
• Kev txhuam hniav lossis cov xuab zeb (rau kev muag khoom muag, tsis yog qhov ruaj khov): Cov txheej txheem zoo li txhuam hniav (siv rau flannel) ua ntaub muag muag muag tab sis tuaj yeem txo qis} kev txhuam} ua rau lawv muaj kev sib txhuam kom tawg.

 

Tsab ntawv: Post-finishing can't fix a weak base fabric-you still need good fibers and yarns to start with. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua ib qho tuab ntaub txawm tias nruj dua.

 

Rau kev lag luam tsim cov ntawv sau ruaj khov -} Seb rau cov khaub ncaws ua haujlwm, sab nraum zoov {}} Qhov zoo ntawm koj cov txiaj ntsig hauv paus ua rau txhua qhov sib txawv. Peb cov nylon thiab polyester fibers (suav nrog nylon fiber heev: Lawv tuav rawv voling, thiab sawv ntsug tiv thaiv kev sib txhuam. Piv txwv li, peb cov nylon filament zoo meej rau highpacks ua haujlwm zoo rau cov khoom tawg (zoo li polyester {}} Paj rwb ua haujlwm hnav khaub ncaws hnav). Yog tias koj tau sourcing fibers rau ntev - kav cov ntaub, peb tuaj yeem tsim kho peb cov khoom kom phim koj cov kev xav tau kev ua haujlwm ntev.

 

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